高考英语临考必看几页纸，高频易错点，背会不失分！多抢一分，就可能改变命运！
受母语干扰误加介词的及物动词
1. "进入某地" enter into someplace
2."为某人服务"serve for sb.
3. "答应某人,向某人承诺" promise to sb.
4. "借给某人某物" lend to sb. sth.
5. "和某人结婚" marry with/to sb.
6."与某人联系" contact with sb.
7.”缺乏自信" lack of confdence ,注意a lack of中lack为名词
8. "讨论问题" discuss about the problem
9. "到达某地" reach to someplace
10. "接近某物，靠近某物" approach to sth.
11.基础短语中常见的介词误用: help with sb. ,share with sth. , spend on some time
受母语干扰漏加介词的表达
12."敲门"是knock at the door
13. "回答问题"是reply to the question
14."同意你的观点"是agree with you
15."听音乐"是listen to music
16."到达某地"是arrive at/in/onsomeplace,但arrive home , arrive here中不加介词
17."担心某人/某事"是wory about sb./sth. ,而worry sb. 表示"使某人担心"
18. "抱怨某事"是complain of/ about sth.
19. "梦想做某事"是dream of/ about doing sth.
其他情况
20. 当表示时间的名词morning, week, Sunday等被this，that, last, next，some ,every等词限定时,其前不加介词。
21. aware"意识到"为形容词,其用法是be aware of, be aware that...等。
22. fond"喜爱"为形容词,其用法是be fond of。
23. be + afraid/ dsappinted +介词+ that从句(应删掉介词)
24. return 不与back连用
常考介词的词义
25. across横过, 从.....边到另一边
26. beyond(时间)过了……之后;(位置上)在……的另一边
beyond the village 在村子的另一边
27. off离，距
an island off the coast海岸附近的岛
28. against ①逆;反对;违反
②倚;紧靠against the wall紧靠着墙
③衬托; ....为背景
④以防protect against 防止
29. for就...而言;为了;(表示一段时间)for +时间段(for five decades 五十年);(表示距离)for +距离( for miles几英里)
30. over渡过(困难阶段或局面);穿越;多于(某时间、数量、花费等);在……期间
31. 常考的不可数名词: advice，progress，fun，luck， information， news，weather, work (工作)，homework ，housework ,furniture，equipment， health， music，luggage, baggage, harm 等。
32. 名词只用复数形式的情况: good manners;take/ by turns ; in high spirits; in tears ;greetings(问候的话)等。
33. many/ quite a few/ every few/ several/most/a couple of/one of +限定词+可数名词复数。
34. 在下列固定词组中名词无复数形式:in one's opinion; to one's surprise; show/express appreciation to sb. ; have/ take/show (an) interest in sth. ;have difficulty/trouble doing/ with sth. 等。
熟记下列连词的意思
35. so long as=as long as只要
36. so far as= as far as据……，就……
37. if only...要是……就好了
38. only if...只要……
39. now(that), since，as，for，in that, because因为
40. given that鉴于,考虑到
41.supposing/ assuming ( that)假定,假设
区分连词和介词
42.随着:with介,as连
43.在……期间:during介, while连
44.虽然,尽管:despite/in spite of介, although/ though/ while/ as连
45.因为:for介、连, because/ as/ since连
比较等级
46.原级无比较意义，同级比较:as+原
级+as..., not as/so+原级+as...
47.can't be too+adj. 再……也不为过
48.比较级:标志词than; 注意句意暗含比较;
否定句中的比较级表示肯定意义; much, even, far, a lttle, a bit 等修饰比较级。
49.favorite, perfect, superior, right，wrong等无比较级、最高级。
50.最高级:三者或三者以上比较; of/in短语表比较范围; one of + the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数。
51.形容词最高级前通常用the修饰，副词最高级前可用可不用。
其他
52.感官动词see, watch, notice等和使役动词make, have 后的宾补用to do/did/does都不正确。
53.介词后指人的关系代词用whom, 指物用which。
54.无论not位置在哪儿，与both,all,every等词同时出现都表示部分否定。如:All birds can't fly.= Not all birds can fly.
55.have/has done (主动)→have/has been done(被动) ; had done(主动)→had been done(被动) ; will do (主动)→will be done(被动)
